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Development of three-dimensional bacterial cellulose/chitosan scaffolds: Analysis of cell-scaffold interaction for potential application in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer
日期: 2020-04-09
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出版物名称:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

ISSN:0141-8130

第一作者:胡三明

通讯作者:杨光、万杰

文章类型:Article

IF:4.97

中科院分区:2

合作单位:1.阿曼,霍法尔大学;2.巴基斯坦,国立医科大学;3 韩国,庆北国立大学;4.中国,中山大学

Abstract
Bacterial cellulose (BC) has emerged as a biomaterial for diverse biomedical applications owing to its unique structural, physico-chemical, mechanical, and biological features. Its porous geometry and three-dimensional fibrous structure allow the impregnation of various materials into its matrix. The current study was aimed to fabricate 3D scaffolds of bacterial cellulose and chitosan (BC-Chi) through a one-step ex situ solution impregnation strategy and analyze the scaffold interaction with the ovarian cancer cell lines (A2780). Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) showed successful impregnation of chitosan into the BC matrix. Phase-contrast and confocal microscopy analyses revealed that human ovarian cancer cell lines (A2780) were adhered not only to the surface but deeply infiltrated into the matrix of BC-Chi scaffold. WST-1 assay, histology analysis, and cytoskeleton and nuclear staining showed high viability, proliferation, and infiltration of A2780 cell lines into the scaffold. The RT-PCR analysis revealed a decreased mRNA level of Notch receptors, indicating a strong cell-scaffold interaction. The improved biocompatibility, non-toxicity, and 3D structure of fabricated BC-Chi scaffold justify its potential applications diagnosis of ovarian cancer in vivo.


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